Can you get sick from dirty clothes?

-Yes, dirty clothes can potentially make you sick, especially if they are very dirty or if they have come into contact with harmful bacteria, fungi, or other microorganisms. Here are some ways that dirty clothes can affect your health:



1. Skin infections

  • Bacteria: Clothes that are dirty or damp can become breeding grounds for bacteria like Staphylococcus aureus, which can lead to skin infections such as impetigo or abscesses.
  • Fungi: Damp or sweaty clothes can also promote the growth of fungi that cause conditions like athlete's foot or ringworm.


2. Allergic reactions and skin irritation

  • Allergens: Dirty clothes can accumulate dust, pollen, animal hair, and other allergens that can trigger allergic reactions or worsen asthma.
  • Irritants: Detergent residues, sweat, and dirt can irritate the skin and cause eczema or dermatitis.


3. Respiratory problems

  • Mold: If the clothes have become damp and haven't dried properly, they can develop mold, which can lead to respiratory problems when the spores are inhaled, especially in people with asthma or other respiratory diseases.


4. Transmission of diseases

  • Cross-contamination: If you handle dirty clothes that have come into contact with bodily fluids, they can carry bacteria or viruses that can be transmitted to other clothes or surfaces, which increases the risk of disease. That risk is not particularly high, but if you suspect that you have contaminated textiles, they need to be washed at higher temperatures (60 degrees and above). In the first place, textiles from healthcare should be washed in controlled processes at a laundry to ensure the cleanliness of the textiles. Dirty laundry from healthcare is washed at a high temperature to kill microorganisms and thus reduce the risk of infection.


5. Parasites

  • Lice and scabies: Clothes that are not washed regularly can also become home to parasites like lice and scabies, which can lead to unpleasant conditions.



Preventive measures

To minimize the risk of health problems from dirty clothes, follow these guidelines:

  • Wash regularly: Wash clothes regularly to remove dirt, sweat, and microorganisms.
  • Use the right temperature: Wash clothes at a sufficiently high temperature to kill bacteria and fungi if you consider this necessary (usually at least 60°C for white laundry and bed linens).
  • Dry properly: Make sure that the clothes are completely dried before they are used or stored.
  • Wash separately: Wash underwear, socks, and workout clothes separately from other clothes to prevent cross-contamination.
  • Hygiene: Wash your hands after handling dirty clothes, especially if they have come into contact with bodily fluids or if someone in the household is sick.


By following these guidelines, you can reduce the risk of health problems related to dirty clothes.

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Questions and answers


1. Can skin irritation be caused by clothes?


Clothes that are dirty or damp can become breeding grounds for bacteria like Staphylococcus aureus, which can lead to skin infections such as impetigo or abscesses.


2. Must laundry be dried to avoid illness?


Yes, by drying the laundry properly, you reduce the risk of bacteria multiplying (bacteria that are added are rarely the big problem; the growth of bacteria, however, is the big risk. By removing the conditions for the bacteria to multiply, the risk of disease is reduced).


3. Is there a risk of cross-contamination during washing?


Yes, especially when washing at low temperatures.

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